会计专业英语词汇中英文互译

1. 会计专业英语词汇中英文互译

 会计专业英语词汇中英文互译
                    　　资产 assets
    
  　　流动资产 current assets
  　　现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents
  　　库存现金 cash on hand
  　　零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds
  　　银行存款 cash in banks
  　　在途现金 cash in transit
  　　约当现金 cash equivalents
  　　其它现金及 约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents
  　　短期投资 short-term investment
  　　短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock
  　　短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills
  　　短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds
  　　短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates
  　　短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds
  　　短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other
  　　备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market
  　　应收票据 notes receivable
  　　应收票据 notes receivable
  　　应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable
  　　应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties
  　　其它应收票据 other notes receivable
  　　备抵呆帐 －应收票据 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable
  　　应收帐款 accounts receivable
  　　应收帐款 accounts receivable
  　　应收分期帐款 installment accounts receivable
  　　应收帐款 -关系人 accounts receivable - related parties
  　　备抵呆帐 －应收帐款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable
  　　其它应收款 other receivables
  　　应收出售远汇款 forward exchange contract receivable
  　　应收远汇款 -外币 forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies
  　　买卖远汇折价 discount on forward ex-change contract
  　　应收收益 earned revenue receivable
  　　应收退税款 income tax refund receivable
  　　其它应收款 - 关系人 other receivables - related parties
  　　其它应收款 - 其它 other receivables - other
  　　备抵呆帐 - 其它应收款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables
  　　存货 inventories
  　　在途商品 goods in transit
  　　备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market
  　　制成品 finished goods
  　　寄销制成品 consigned finished goods
  　　副产品 by-products
  　　在制品 work in process
  　　委外加工 work in process - outsourced
  　　原料 raw materials
  　　物料 supplies
  　　在途原物料 materials and supplies in transit
  　　备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market
  　　预付费用 prepaid expenses
  　　预付薪资 prepaid payroll
  　　预付租金 prepaid rents
  　　预付保险费 prepaid insurance
  　　用品盘存 offic
    ;

2. 专业会计英语翻译···是会计英语翻译哦 跪求大神

Enterprise financial activities in cash balance of payments is the enterprise funds the floorboard of the payment activities. Includes the following content:
(a) enterprise financing cause financial activities
In the commodity economy condition, enterprise to engage in business, first must raise a certain quantity of capital, the enterprise through the issuance of stocks, bonds, absorption direct investment and way to raise money, for the performance of the enterprise capital income. Enterprise to repay the loan, pay interest, dividends and pay all kinds of fundraising expenses, etc, is behaved for enterprise capital spending. This for fund raising and produce capital of payments, is caused by the enterprise financing financial activities.
(2) enterprise investment caused by the financial activities
Enterprise raise money for the purpose of the funds for the production and business operation activities in order to obtain profit, increase enterprise value. Enterprise to raise capital investment in the enterprise internal to purchase of fixed assets, intangible assets, etc, they form enterprise inward investment; Enterprises to raise capital investment to the purchase of other enterprises stocks, bonds or other enterprise associated with investment, they form enterprise of foreign investment. This kind of for enterprise investment and of generation of cash inflows and outflows, is caused by the investment and financial activities.
(3) caused by the enterprise management financial activities
Enterprise in the normal course of business, will be in a series of fund balance of payments. First, the enterprise to purchase materials or products, so that engaged in production and sales activities, and at the same time, but must pay salary and other operating expenses; Second, when the products or commodities sold enterprise, he or she can get income, take back the capital; Again, if the enterprise existing capital can't meet the needs of enterprise management, we will take short-term borrowing way to raise capital they need. The above the income and expenses of fund can produce enterprise, this is to belong to enterprise management cause financial activities.
(4) caused by the enterprise distribution financial activities
Enterprise in the business process will generate profit, also may be due to foreign investment and share in the profits, which shows that the enterprise has the capital appreciation in the value of the investment or obtain remuneration. Enterprise profits according to prescribed procedures distribution. First of all, to pay tax in accordance with law; And then used to cover losses, extraction accumulation fund, the chest; The last to investors profits. This kind of for profit distribution and produce money payments will belong to by the profit distribution and cause financial activities.

3. 会计 专有名词的英文

cpa
中国注册会计师ACCA
国际注册会计师CGA
加拿大注册会计师
CIMA
特许管理会计师公会finicial
management
财务管理（国内）corporate
finance
财务管理（国外）f-i-f-o
 first
in
first
 out
先进先出法l-i-f-o
last
in
first
out
后进先出法equity
股东权益 asset
资产debt
负债ROE
 return
on
equity
净资产收益率
股东权益收益率ROA
 return
on
assets
资产收益率ROS
 return
on
sales
销售收入收益率还有楼上的内容我就不重复了。

4. 求会计英语的专业词汇

会计英语其实不是很难学，只要专业的术语都能记牢，其他的和普通的商务英语一样。所以，下面这些必备的国际会计常用英语术语（词汇），应该对像你这样学习会计英语的人有帮助。

Account 帐户
Accounting system 会计系统 
American Accounting Association 美国会计协会 
American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会 
Audit 审计 
Balance sheet 资产负债表 
Bookkeepking 簿记 
Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测 
Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书 
Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书 
Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 
Cost accounting 成本会计 
External users 外部使用者 
Financial accounting 财务会计 
Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会 
Financial forecast 财务预测 
Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则 
General-purpose information 通用目的信息
Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室 
Income statement 损益表 
Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会 
Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会 
Integrity 整合性 
Internal auditing 内部审计 
Internal control structure 内部控制结构 
Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署 
Internal users 内部使用者 
Management accounting 管理会计 
Return of investment 投资回报 
Return on investment 投资报酬 
Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会 
Statement of cash flow 现金流量表 
Statement of financial position 财务状况表 
Tax accounting 税务会计 
Accounting equation 会计等式 
Articulation 勾稽关系 
Assets 资产 
Business entity 企业个体 
Capital stock 股本 
Corporation 公司 
Cost principle 成本原则 
Creditor 债权人 
Deflation 通货紧缩 
Disclosure 批露 
Expenses 费用 
Financial statement 财务报表 
Financial activities 筹资活动 
Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设
Inflation 通货膨涨 
Investing activities 投资活动 
Liabilities 负债 
Negative cash flow 负现金流量 
Operating activities 经营活动 
Owner's equity 所有者权益 
Partnership 合伙企业 
Positive cash flow 正现金流量 
Retained earning 留存利润 
Revenue 收入 
Sole proprietorship 独资企业 
Solvency 清偿能力 
Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设 
Stockholders 股东 
Stockholders' equity 股东权益 
Window dressing 门面粉饰

对了，如果楼主想要全面提高会计/财务方面的英语听说能力的话，光背单词是远远不够的，能够进行日常的英语对话交流也很重要。推荐《西雅图工作英语》给你，里面有大量的财务/审计方面的英语对话、单句还有词汇短语，我们会计部的同事都反映这套教材很不错的，英语表达非常地道，对日常工作很有帮助。

5. 有谁知道有关会计的一些专业的英语词汇吖？

账簿的单词
absorption account 费用或成本分摊帐户, 附属帐
abstract account 摘要[月计]帐户
account in arrear 积欠
account in bankruptcy 破产帐款(户)
account of business 营业报告书, 损益表, 营业科目
account of cash in vault 库存现金簿
account of credit sales 赊销帐户
account of executors 遗产清册
account of receipts and payments 收支表
account of return 报酬的说明
account of the exchequer 国库帐
account of treasury 公库帐, 金库帐, 国库帐
account to give 支出帐目
accounts of assets 资产台帐
accounts to be credited 应列贷方科目
accretion account 增殖帐户
accrued debit account 应收款项帐户
accrued dividends account 应计股利帐
accumulation accounts 累积帐户
active bank account 尚有存款的银行户头
activity account 业务帐户
adjunct account 增价[附加, 附属]帐户
adjust account 整理[清理]帐目
adjust accounts 复算, 核算
adjusting account 调整帐户
advance account 预支款
advances received account 预收款帐户
adventure account 特种委托帐(投机买卖帐)
affiliated account 附属帐户
agency account 代理帐; 代理机构会计
agio account 贴水帐目
agreement account 支付协定帐目
aid account 经济援助帐户
all banks account 全国银行帐户
annual account 年度帐
annuity trust account 年金信托户
applied manufacturing expenses account 制造费用分摊帐户
appropriation account 拨款帐, 盈余分拨帐
arbitrage accounts 定裁帐, 国外转汇[套汇]帐
assets and liabilities accounts 资产及负债帐户
assets reduction account 资产减项帐户
assigned account 担保帐户
attached account 法院查封帐户
audited accounts 审计决算
authorized capital stock account 法定股本帐户
auxiliary account 辅助帐户
back-to-back account 对开帐户
bad and doubtful account 坏帐与呆帐
balance account 结余[轧平]帐目, 差额清算, 决算帐户
balance sheet accounts 资产负债表帐户
bank check account 银行支票户
bear account 卖主帐, 空头账户
bills account 票据帐目
bills rediscounted account 再贴现票据帐户
blocked (money) account 冻结[封存]帐户
bond account 债券帐户
bond investment account 债券投资帐项
bonds and shares account 公债及股票帐户
bonus account 红利帐户, 奖金帐目, 差额帐
book account 帐面借贷科目; 往来帐户
branch accounts 联行帐, 支店(分店)帐户, 分类帐,
branch control account 分支机构统制帐户
branch office general account 支店往来帐户
budget account 预算帐户[科目]
budgetary expenditures account 预算支出帐户
budgetary receipts account 预算收入帐户
bull account 买主帐, 多头账
business fund account 业务资金帐项
capital account (C/A) 资本帐户, 股本帐; 国际收支的资本项目
capital adjustment account 资本调整帐户
capital assets account 固定[资本]资产帐户
capital expenditure account 资本支出帐户, 基本建设支出帐户
capital stock account 股本帐
capital stock and surplus account 股本及公积金帐户
capital-in-excess account 超额[溢收]资本帐户
card account 总帐科目分类表
cash account 现金帐户
cash over and short account 现金盈亏帐户
certified account 经(会计师)证明的帐目
charge account 零售记帐, 记帐; 赊购制
charges account 杂费帐目
check account 对帐查帐; 支票帐户
cheque account 支票帐户, 活期存款帐户
clearence account 结算帐户
clearing account 待整理帐户; 过渡[暂记]帐户, 算帐户
closed account 已结帐; 结清的帐户
closing balance account 终结余额科目
collect accounts 收帐
collecting-allocating account 集合分配帐户
collective account 统制帐户[科目]; 集合帐户
combined account 混合帐户
commercial account 商业往来帐户; 厂商价款
commercial clearing account 贸易清算帐户
commission account 酬劳费帐目
common account 共同帐户
consignment account 委托销售帐目
consignor 's sales account 寄销人销售帐户
consolidated fund abstract account 统一基金摘要会计报告
construction account 建筑工程帐户
consumed accounts 消费帐
continuing account 继续结转帐户; 连续帐户
contra account 对方[对销]帐户, 抵销科目, 轧帐方式
contra-asset account 资产对销科目[抵消帐户]
contractor 's account 承包商帐
contra-revenue account 收入抵消帐户
contra-valuation account 对销计价帐户
control account 统制[统驭]帐目
controlled accounts 补助[明细]帐户
controlled-resident account 居民外币管制帐户
conversion account 换算[兑换]帐户, 转换帐
correspondent account 通汇银行的对应帐户, 代理帐户
corresponding account 出入相抵帐目, 对应帐户
cost account 成本帐户
cost applied account 实支成本帐户, 实支费用帐
cost incurred account 已发生成本帐户, 实际费用帐户
cost of sales account 销售成本帐
cost-calculation account 成本计算帐户
credit sale account 赊销顾客帐户
creditaccount 赊(欠)帐;信贷帐
creditor 's account 债权人帐户
cross offaccounts 销帐
current account 经常[往来]帐户
current deposit account 活期存款帐户
current savings account 活期储蓄存款
custody account 委托保管帐户
debenture account 债券帐户
debt payable account 应付债款帐户[帐目]
debtor account 借方[收项]帐目
debtor and creditor account 债权债务帐户
deceased account 存款人已死亡的银行帐户
deferred account 延期帐; 递延帐户
deferred assets accounts 递延资产帐户
deferred charges account 递延费用帐户
deficit account 亏损帐户
delinquent accounts 拖欠帐款, 过期客帐
departmental account 分部帐户, 分类帐
departmental trading accounts 分类营业计算
deposit account 储款购书户, 开户订购单位, 存款帐, 提存帐户
deposit combined account 综合存款帐户
depreciation account 折旧帐户
disbursement account 支付帐
discretionary account 委托帐户
divided account 补助帐
dividend account 股息帐户[目]
dividend bank account 股息存款专户
dock landing account 码头卸货帐单
domestic exchange unsettled account 国内汇兑未清结帐户
donated surplus account 捐赠盈余帐
donation account 捐赠帐户
double column ledger account 双栏分类帐户
double entry account 复式会计
drawing account 出支款项, 提款帐户; 预支佣金[工薪], 业主提款[往来]帐户
entry account 登帐
equalization account 平均股息帐
equalization reserve account 外汇平衡准备帐户, 平均准备帐户
equity account 剩余财产帐
equity accounts 主权帐户
exchange equalization account 外汇平衡帐户[平准帐项]
exchange stabilization account 外汇稳定帐户
expenditure account 开支[支出]帐目
expense account 开支帐, 费用帐, 营业费帐
export account 出口往来帐户
external accounts 境外帐户
factory ledger controlling account 工厂分类帐统制帐户
false account 假帐
farm trust account 农业信托帐户
Federal sector account 美国的联邦部门收支帐户, 联邦预算国民收入帐户
fee checking account 收费支票户
fictitious account 虚伪帐户
fiduciary account 托管户
final accounts 决算帐户, 期末帐单, 总结性报告; 结论
financial assets and liabilities accounts 金融资产负债帐
financial transaction accounts 财务往来帐户
finished goods account 制成品帐户
finished goods inventory account 制成品存货帐
fixed account 定期存款
flow-of-funds accounts (FOF a/c) 资金流量帐户
foreign agents accounts 国外代理人帐户
foreign currency account 存在国外的外币帐户
foreign exchange account 外汇帐
foreign exchange equalization account 外汇平衡帐户
frozen account 冻结帐户
fund account 基金帐户
general account 一般会计, 普通帐(户), 总帐, 总决算, 往来对帐单
general fund account 普通基金帐户
general fund appropriation account 普通基金拨款帐户
general fund receipt account 普通资金收入帐户, 资金收入总帐
general ledger accounts 总分类帐户
general profit and loss account 总损益帐
head office general account 总公司[总行, 总店]往来帐户
hire charge account 租费帐
hypothecated account 抵押帐户
immovables account 不动产帐目
import bill payable account 应付进口汇票帐户
import credit account 进口收入帐户
import debit account 进口支出帐户
imprest cash account 定额备用金帐户
in account with 与...有生意来往
inactive account (I.A.) 静止帐户
income account 损益表, 收益帐, 损益计算书
income distribution account 收入分配帐户
income statement account 成果[损益]帐户
income summary account 损益汇总帐户
indent account 委托代买品帐目, 代办帐户, 订购品帐目
individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户
individual's account 个体计算, 分户帐目
instalment receivable account 应收分期帐款
inter-bank account 联行帐户
inter-branch account 联行往来帐户
inter-company accounts 联营公司间往来帐户
inter-departmental account 部门间往来帐户
interest account 利息帐户
interest-bearing check account 有息[计息]支票户
inter-fund account 基金间往来帐户
intermediate account 媒介[中间]帐户, 期内帐单
international equalization account 国际平衡帐户
inventory account 存货帐
inventory suspense account 存货暂记帐户
investment account 投资帐(户)
issuing account 发行帐户
itemized account 明细帐
journal account 流水帐
keep account with 与 ... 继续交易, 与...有帐务往来
keep accounts 记帐 
labour cost account 劳务费帐户
landing account 起货单, 卸货报告; 栈单
ledger accounts 分类帐帐户, 总帐, 分户帐
liability account 负债帐户[表]
liquidated account 已清算帐户
liquidation account 清算变产表, 清理帐户
loan account 贷款[放款]帐户
long account 多头帐户, 经纪人用雇客证券或货品登记簿
loss and gain account 损益帐
lot and building account 房地产帐
machinery account 机器
margin account 证券交易中的顾客保证金户
master control account 总统驭帐户
master's account 所有主帐
mate account 对应科目
material purchased account 材料采购帐
memorandum account 备查帐册(即在资产负债以外的备忘记录)
merchandise inventory account 商品库存帐户
merchandise purchases account 进货帐户
merchandise sales account 销货帐户
merchandise trading account 商品购销[贸易]帐户
miscellaneous accounts 杂项帐户
mixed account 混合帐户
money account 现金帐
mutual currency account (MCA) 相互通货帐户
mutually offsetting accounts 对比帐户
national account 国民核算[帐户], 国民收入和生产核算帐户
national capital account 国民资本帐户

6. 会计专业英语翻译，把汉语翻译成英文

Money is the source of enterprise survival and development, capital is the basic condition of enterprises engaged in production and business operation. The establishment, survival and development of the enterprise, must start with the premise of the financing, investment and financing. In order to maintain their own survival and development, listed companies will inevitably raise the fund, to make up for the shortage of funds in the expansion. Based on the characteristics of enterprise group finance, methods and channels, under the condition of the reality in our country enterprise group finance may choose to give priority to with the external indirect financing and direct financing, internal financing is complementary pattern.
Based on the analysis of China's listed companies financing ways and channels, for example the Beijing tongrentang co., LTD in 2012 and 2013, the main financing strategies, learn more keen on equity financing of listed companies in our country, and the financing tendency we should strictly regulate equity financing market, strengthen the company's stock release behavior, the process of using the profit allocation behavior, legal supervision, and to develop the enterprise bond market, encourage listed companies issuing corporate bonds.

7. 关于会计的英文翻译

 关于会计的英文翻译  2002年萨班斯法案  影响会计专业及企业管治的法案  美国所有上市公司的行政总裁及首席财务官必须证明其季度报表和年度报告的准确性。  违反本法案可能会导致刑事处罚。
  
  欺诈性财务报告，是指刻意设计的具有误导性的财务报表。它的产生源于虚假记录（如 *** 控的库存记录）、不真实交易（虚构的销售）或者对各种不同会计政策的滥用。  有问题直接联系我。  顺便问一下，你看得是哪本外文教材？？《Finacial Aounting》?
  
  Money Measure  货币计量  - Recording of all business transactions in terms of money  以货币形式记录所有的交易。  - Money is only factor mon to all business transactions  货币是唯一适用于全部交易的要素。  - Basic unit of money determined by country in which business resides  货币的基本计量单位取决于业务所在国。  - Exchange rates used to translate transactions from one currency to the other  使用汇率对交易中的不同货币进行转换。
   
  关于会计的英文翻译 bookkeeping versus aounting  备查（簿）记录与会计记录  备查（簿）记录：是对财务交易事项的重复性、机械性的记录，并对该项记录进行存档。  会计记录：是以满足用户使用为目的的信息系统。它的建立的目标基于对信息的分析、解释和使用。  你查阅会计英语就会知道。  jianchidaodi.zheng@163.
  会计的英文翻译  什么是坏账费用？  一个的商业收入陈述登记——描绘出不可收集的应收账款数额——在给定的时期内发生。按照会计分录——每次数额增长坏账费用——一个等同的数额被赊账于商业坏账的限额。
  
  
  Aounting；aountancy；aountant；bookkeeper；bursar 都是会计的意思  通过资产减去负债的业主代表在商业投资。
  关于会计的几句话英文翻译  1、在企业外部与企业有直接经济利益联系的关联方  2、与企业存在间接经济利益联系的的个人、组织和机构
  有关会计的几句英文翻译  1.ratio of expenses to revenue  成本收益比  2.ratio of money owed to total resources controlled  欠款和总资产比  3.repaying amounts to creditors,plus interest  偿还金额（含利息）
  求英文翻译 有关会计的 谢谢  Aording to the new *** all and medium-sized enterprises standard, the *** all enterprise aounts for nearly 95 of legal person's total number of industrial enterprises; The final products of the *** all enterprise and value of the service aount for nearly 50 of national gross domestic product. But in the real work, the aounting bodies of enterprises of quite a few of schools are not very sound, aounting personnel have relatively low quality, every management system is not enough for the norm. Check and calculate for the aountant who standardizes the *** all enterprise, improve aounting information quality, our country made" the aounting system of *** all enterprise " in 2004. Do not raise the fund to what has been set up within the border to the outside, has managed the economic business of *** aller enterprises and taken the treatment method of simplifying. Reduced greatly by the work load of personnel's daily aounting of this financial aounting, can put more energy inside enterprises to control, financial affairs *** yze and make policy work e up, can verse invite aountant check and calculate the input of cost not merely, can improve aountant's predicting, *** ysis, decision ability and efficiency of *** all enterprise too. The difference with the British " reporting the financial report criterion of the subject *** all-scaly " is pared briefly on our country " aounting system of *** all enterprise " here.
  
  
  会计制度 : aounting system  会计核算:aount/ aounting  会计准则: aounting postulates/aounting standards
   

8. 会计的专业术语,会计的专业术语

 　　预算(budget)是以数量形式对未来做出的计划。
  　　商业活动程序(business process)是在商务活动中为完成一定的任务而遵守的一系列步骤。
  　　首席财务官(chief financial officer)是企业高层管理团队成员，负责为企业的计划、控制活动以及编制财务报告提供及时和相关的数据支持。
  　　约束(constraint)是阻止企业和个人实现其目的的事项。
  　　控制(control)是为实现企业目标，保证企业各部门有效运行而制定的程序并获得反馈的过程。
   
  　　财务部长(controller)是企业高层管理团队成员，直接对首席财务官报告，负责向管理当局提供及时、相关的财务数据并编制财务报告。
  　　控制活动(controlling)是确保企业计划贯彻执行以及根据客观情况的变化对计划进行必要修改的活动。
  　　公司治理(corporate governance)是一种对公司进行指导和控制的系统。如果公司治理结构能够有效运行，那么既可以推进管理者视公司利益为工作目标，又可以实现公司对管理者业绩的有效监督。
  　　分权化管理(decentralization)是通过赋予各层管理者与其职责相对应的决策权实现公司决策权的分解。
  　　指导与推进(directing and motivating)是调动员工按照公司计划进行日常经营的管理活动。
   　  　  会计的专业术语 
  　　企业信息化系统(enterprise system) 是将企业全部数据整合在一个中央数据库，以便于全体员工使用的软件系统。
  　　企业风险管理(enterprise risk management)是为实现企业目标，对企业所面临的风险进行确认、量度和采取措施防范的过程。
  　　反馈(feedback)是会计报告和其他形式的报告帮助管理者进行业绩监督，以及使管理者着眼于未曾注意到的机会和问题。
  　　财务会计(financial accounting)是为公司股东、债权人、和其他外部利益相关者提供会计信息的活动。
  　　产成品(finished goods)是已经完工，但并未售出的产品。
  　　适时制(just-in-time)是根据市场需求进行采购原材料和生产产品的生产与存货控制系统。
  　　精益思想模型(lean thinking model)是为了有效利用资源，根据消费者的需求改进企业的生产流程，并将这一流程应用到商品生产过程中的五步骤思考方法。
  　　线性组织结构(line)是直接与企业实现相关的企业内部组织结构定位。
  　　管理会计(managerial accounting)是为企业内部管理者提供信息的会计活动。
  　　无增加值作业(non-valua-added activities)是消耗资源，但消费者却不愿意为此支付价格的作业。
  　　组织结构图(anization chart)是用以描述在企业内部各级管理者之间向谁报告、与谁沟通信息和对谁负责的组织结构图标。
  　　绩效报告(performance report)是将预算与实际执行情况相比较而得出的详细报告。
  　　计划(planning)是确定企业未来行动方案以及如何执行方案的活动。
  　　计划于控制循环(planning and control cycle)是指通过计划、指导与推进、控制，在返回计划的管理活动循环。
  　　原材料(raw materials)是用于生产产品的物资。
  　　萨班斯-奥克斯利法案(sarbanes-oxley act of 2002)是通过提高公司披露信息的可靠性和准确性以保证上市公司股东利益的法案。
  　　内部单位(segment)是指可以单独对其进行评估并拥有独立财务数据的公司内的任何部门，如产品生产线、销售区域、公司职能单位以及生产车间等。
  　　六西格玛管理(six sigma)是基于消费者反馈以及收集信息和分析技术实现企业持续改进的管理模式。
  　　辅助部门员工(staff)是与公司基本目标的实现有间接关系的职位。这些员工为基本部门员工或其他辅助部门员工提供服务和协助工作。
  　　战略(strategy)是能够使公司吸引更多消费者，在竞争中脱颖而出的“竞争计划”。
  　　供应链管理(supply Chain management)是为更好地满足消费者需要，对公司经营管理活动流程进行全程协调的管理方法。
  　　约束理论(theory of constraints)是强调解决制约系统中关键因素重要性的一种管理理论。
  　　价值链(valua Chain)是能够使公司的产品或服务增值的主要商业活动，例如研究与开发、产品设计、制造、市场营销、渠道分销和售后服务。
  　　在产品(work in process)是指部分完